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Publicações e Referências Normativas em Correias Transportadoras

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PUBLICAÇÕES E REFERÊNCIAS NORMATIVAS EM CORREIAS TRANSPORTADORAS

O processo de fabricação e aplicação de correias é regido por normas que asseguram parâmetros de fabricação e aplicação de produto.
São inúmeras as normas e publicações existentes.

Neste artigo listamos as mais comumente utilizadas e/ou relacionadas ao tema. Essas normativas podem ser adquiridas nos sites correspondentes e são documentos de extrema relevância para o profissional envolvido no manuseio de materiais a granel. O uso/aplicação evitaria muitos problemas que repetidamente são encontrados.
Existem inúmeras normas a serem incluídas nesta relação, entretanto asseguramos que a relação abaixo já irá oferecer bastante robustez aos profissionais da área.

Salientamos apenas, que normas possuem direitos reservados e não podem circular sem a permissão do órgão responsável pela publicação.

Estas referências são fruto de uma busca bastante intensa e ampla, realizada no intuito de estar oferecer aos profissionais da área técnica fundamentação e embasamento na elaboração de relatórios ou laudos.

ABNT – ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE NORMAS TÉCNICAS

  • NBR 6110:2015 – Transportadores contínuos — Transportadores de correia — Larguras e comprimentos de correias transportadoras (Continuous conveyor — Belt conveyor — Widths and lengths of conveyor belts)
  • NBR 6171:2015 – Transportadores contínuos – Transportadores de correia – Folga das bordas das correias (Continuous conveyors – Belt conveyors – Belt edge clearances)
  • NBR 6172:2014 – Transportadores contínuos – Transportadores de correias – Tambores – Dimensões (Continuous mechanical handling equipment – Belt conveyors – Pulleys – Dimensions)
  • NBR 6177:2016 – Transportadores contínuos – Transportadores de correia – Terminologia (Continuous conveyors – Belt conveyors – Terminology)
  • NBR 6678:2017 – Transportadores contínuos – Transportadores de correias – Roletes – Projeto, seleção e padronização (Continuous mechanical handling equipment – Belt conveyors – Idlers – Design, selection and standardization)
  • NBR 8011:2014 – Transportadores contínuos – Transportadores de correia – Cálculo da capacidade (Continuous conveyors – Belt conveyors – Calculation of capacity)
  • NBR 8163:2014 – Transportadores contínuos — Transportadores de correia — Espessuras de correias transportadoras e suas coberturas (Continuous conveyor — Belt conveyor — Thickness of conveyor belts and covers)
  • NBR 8205:2014 – Transportadores contínuos — Transportadores de correia — Cálculo de força e potência (Continuous conveyors — Belt conveyors — Force and power calculation)
  • NBR 13742:2009 – Transportadores contínuos – Transportadores de correia – Procedimentos de segurança (Conveyor belts – Safety procedures)
  • NBR 13743 (Em Revisão) – Roteiro de inspeção para transportadores contínuos em operação – Transportadores de correia (Continuos mechanical handing equipament – Belt conveyors – Inspection routine for operating belt conveyors – Procedure)
  • NBR 13861:2013 – Transportadores contínuos — Transportadores de correia — Armazenagem, embalagem e manuseio de correias transportadoras (Continuous conveyors — Belt conveyors — Storage, packing and handling of conveyor belts)
  • NBR 13862:2017 – Transportadores contínuos — Transportadores de correia — Requisitos de segurança para projeto (Continuous conveyors — Belt conveyors — Project safety requirements)
  • NBR 15547 (Em Revisão) – Transportadores contínuos, transportadores de correia – Correias têxteis – Emendas permanentes (Textile conveyor belts – Permanent joints).
  • NBR 16275:2014 – Transportadores contínuos — Transportadores de correia — Sistema de limpeza — Método de obtenção de valor de referência para avaliação da eficiência de raspadores (Belt conveyors — Continuous conveyors — Cleaning system — Method to obtain reference value to evaluate conveyor belt cleaning system performance)
  • NBR 16348:2015 – Correias transportadoras com lonas têxteis para produtos a granel – Dimensões, especificações e marcações (Conveyor belts with textile plies for bulk goods – Dimensions, specifications, marking)
  • NBR 16422:2015 – Transportadores contínuos – Transportadores de correia – Distâncias mínimas para instalação de raspadores secundários em chutes de transferência de transportadores de correia (Continuous conveyors – belt conveyors – Minimum distances for installation of secondary scrapers on belt conveyors transfer chutes)

ISO – INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION

  • ISO 34-1:2015 – Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of tear strength — Part 1: Trouser, angle and crescent test pieces
  • ISO 251:2012 – Conveyor belts with textile carcass — Widths and lengths
  • ISO 252:2007 – Conveyor belts — Adhesion between constitutive elements — Test methods
  • ISO 282:1992 – Conveyor belts — Sampling
  • ISO 283:2015 – Textile conveyor belts — Full thickness tensile strength, elongation at break and elongation at the reference load — Test method
  • ISO 284:2012 – Conveyor belts — Electrical conductivity — Specification and test method
  • ISO 340:2013 – Conveyor belts — Laboratory scale flammability characteristics — Requirements and test method
  • ISO 433:2017 – Conveyor belts — Marking
  • ISO 505:2017 – Conveyor belts — Method for the determination of the tear propagation resistance of textile conveyor belts
  • ISO 583:2007 – Conveyor belts with a textile carcass — Total belt thickness and thickness of constitutive elements — Test methods
  • ISO 703:2017 – Conveyor belts — Transverse flexibility (troughability) — Test method
  • ISO 1120:2012 – Conveyor belts — Determination of strength of mechanical fastenings — Static test method
  • ISO 1537:1975 – Continuous mechanical handling equipment for loose bulk materials — Troughed belt conveyors (other than portable conveyors) — Idlers
  • ISO 2230:2002 – Rubber products — Guidelines for storage
  • ISO 2393:2014 – Rubber test mixes — Preparation, mixing and vulcanization — Equipment and procedures
  • ISO 2781:2018 – Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of density
  • ISO 3684:1990 – Conveyor belts — Determination of minimum pulley diameters
  • ISO 3684:1990/ Amd 1:2006
  • ISO 4195:2012 – Conveyor belts with heat-resistant rubber covers — Heat resistance of covers — Requirements and test methods
  • ISO 4649:2017 – Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of abrasion resistance using a rotating cylindrical drum device
  • ISO 5048:1989 – Continuous mechanical handling equipment — Belt conveyors with carrying idlers — Calculation of operating power and tensile forces
  • ISO 5284:1986 – Conveyor belts — List of equivalent terms
  • ISO 5284:1986/ Cor 1:2005
  • ISO 5285:2012 – Conveyor belts — Guidelines for storage and handling
  • ISO 5293:2004 – Conveyor belts — Determination of minimum transition distance on three idler rollers
  • ISO 7619-1:2010 – Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of indentation hardness — Part 1: Durometer method (Shore hardness)
  • ISO 7619-2:2010 – Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of indentation hardness — Part 2: IRHD pocket meter method
  • ISO 7622-1:2013 – Steel cord conveyor belts — Longitudinal traction test — Part 1: Measurement of elongation
  • ISO 7622-2:2015 – Steel cord conveyor belts — Longitudinal traction test — Part 2: Measurement of tensile strength
  • ISO 7623:2015 – Steel cord conveyor belts — Cord-to-coating bond test — Initial test and after thermal treatment
  • ISO 8094:2013 – Steel cord conveyor belts — Adhesion strength test of the cover to the core layer
  • ISO 9298:2017 – Rubber compounding ingredients — Zinc oxide — Test methods
  • ISO 9856:2016 – Conveyor belts — Determination of elastic and permanent elongation and calculation of elastic modulus
  • ISO 10247:1990 – Conveyor belts — Characteristics of covers – Classification
  • ISO 10247:1990/ Amd 1:2006
  • ISO 14890:2013 – Conveyor belts — Specification for rubber- or plastics-covered conveyor belts of textile construction for general use
  • ISO 15147:2012 – Light conveyor belts — Tolerances on widths and lengths of cut light conveyor belts
  • ISO 15236-1:2016 – Steel cord conveyor belts — Part 1: Design, dimensions and mechanical requirements for conveyor belts for general use
  • ISO 15236-2:2017 – Steel cord conveyor belts — Part 2: Preferred belt types
  • ISO 15236-3:2017 – Steel cord conveyor belts — Part 3: Special safety requirements for belts for use in underground installations
  • ISO 15236-4:2004 – Steel cord conveyor belts — Part 4: Vulcanized belt joints
  • ISO 16851:2012 – Textile conveyor belts — Determination of the net length of an endless (spliced) conveyor belt
  • ISO 18573:2012 – Conveyor belts — Test atmospheres and conditioning periods
  • ISO 18899:2013 – Guide to the calibration of test equipment
  • ISO 21178:2013 – Light conveyor belts — Determination of electrical resistances
  • ISO 21179:2013 – Light conveyor belts — Determination of the electrostatic field generated by a running light conveyor belt
  • ISO 21180:2013 – Light conveyor belts — Determination of the maximum tensile strength
  • ISO 21181:2013 – Light conveyor belts — Determination of the relaxed elastic modulus
  • ISO 21182:2013 – Light conveyor belts — Determination of the coefficient of friction
  • ISO 21183-1:2005 – Light conveyor belts — Part 1: Principal characteristics and applications
  • ISO 21183-2:2005 – Light conveyor belts — Part 2: List of equivalent terms
  • ISO 22721:2007 – Conveyor belts — Specification for rubber- or plastics-covered conveyor belts of textile construction for underground mining
  • ISO 23529:2016 – Rubber — General procedures for preparing and conditioning test pieces for physical test methods

DIN – DEUTSCHES INSTITUT FÜR NORMUNG

  • EN 12385-1:2008 – Steel wire ropes – Safety – Part 1: General requirements
  • EN 12385-2:2008 – Steel wire ropes – Safety – Part 2: Definitions, designation and classification
  • EN 12385-3:2008 – Steel wire ropes – Safety – Part 3: Information for use and maintenance
  • EN 13827:2004 – Steel cord conveyor belts – Determination of the lateral and vertical displacement of steel cords
  • 22101:2011 – Continuous conveyors – Belt conveyors for loose bulk materials – Basis for calculation and dimensioning
  • 22102-01:2014 – Conveyor belts with textile plies for bulk goods – Part 1: Dimensions, specifications, marking
  • 22102-02:2014 – Conveyor belts with textile plies for bulk goods – Part 2: Testing
  • 22102-03:2014 – Conveyor belts with textile plies for bulk goods – Part 3: Permanent joints
  • 22109-1:2015 – Conveyor belts with textile plies for coalmining – Part 1: Monopoly belts for underground applications – Dimensions, requirements
  • 22109-2:2015 – Conveyor belts with textile plies for coalmining – Part 2: Rubber-belts with two plies for underground applications – Dimensions, requirements
  • 22109-4:2015 – Conveyor belts with textile plies for coalmining – Part 4: Rubber-belts with two plies for above ground applications – Dimensions, requirements
  • 22109-5:1988 – Conveyor belts with textile plies for coalmining; branding
  • 22109-6:2016 – Conveyor belts with textile plies for coalmining – Part 6: Testing
  • 22110-2:1997 – Testing methods for conveyor belt joints – Part 2: Endurance running tests, determination of running time of belt joints at conveyor belts with textile plies
  • 22110-3:2015 – Testing methods for conveyor belt joints – Part 3: Determination of time strength for conveyor belt joints (dynamical testing method)
  • 22117:1988 – Conveyor belts for coalmining; determination of the oxygen index
  • 22121:2015 – Conveyor belts with textile plies for coalmining – Permanent joints for belts with one or two plies – Dimensions, requirements, marking
  • 22129-1:1988 – Steel cord conveyor belts for underground coalmining; dimensions, requirements
  • 22129-2:1988 – Steelcord conveyor belts for underground coalmining; marking
  • 22129-3:1988 – Steelcord conveyor belts for underground coalmining; testing
  • 22129-4:2015 – Steelcord conveyor belts for use in underground coal mining – Belt joints – Part 4: Dimensions, requirements
  • 22131-03:2016 – Steelcord conveyor belts for hoisting and conveying – Part 3: Testing
  • 53504:2017 – Testing of rubber – Determination of tensile strength at break, tensile stress at yield, elongation at break and stress values in a tensile test
  • 53508:2000 – Accelerated ageing of rubber

CEMA – CONVEYOR EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION

  • CEMA 7th ed. – Belt Conveyors for Bulk Materials
  • ANSI/CEMA Standard 550 – Classification & Definitions of Bulk Materials
  • CEMA 375 1st ed. – Bucket Elevator Book Best Practices In Design

ASTM – AMERICAN SECTION OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR TESTING MATERIALS

  • D 257-14 – Standard Test Methods for DC Resistance or Conductance of Insulating Materials
  • D 378-10(2016) – Standard Test Method for Rubber (Elastomeric) Conveyor Belting, Flat Type
  • D 430-06(2012) – Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration – Dynamic Fatigue
  • D 2240-15e1 – Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
  • D 2228-04(2015) – Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Relative Abrasion Resistance by Pico Abrader Method
  • D 2632-15 – Standard Test Method for Rubber Property – Resilienee by Vertical Rebeund.
  • D 6110-18 – Standard Test Method for Determining the Charpy Impact Resistance of Notched Specimens of Plastics

ARPM – ASSOSCIATION FOR RUBBER PRODUCTS MANUFACTURERS

  • ARPM: IP-1:2016 – Conveyor and Elevator Belt Handbook

MSHA – MINING SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION

  • Title 30 – Code Federal Regulations Parts 1 to 199.

CAN – CANADIAN STANDARDS ASSOCIATION

  • CSA-M422-14 – Fire-performance and antistatic requirements for conveyor belting

AS – AUSTRALIAN SPECIFICATION

  • AS 1333-1994 – Conveyor belting of elastomeric and steel cord construction